North Devon Council is reminding anyone breeding dogs for profit to check whether they need a licence after issuing a £4,000 Fixed Penalty Notice to an unlicensed breeder.

The notice was issued on 19 May 2026 under powers introduced by the Animals (Penalty Notices) Act 2022.

Anyone who breeds dogs and earns £1,000 or more from the activity over a 12-month period may need a licence. Licensing helps ensure animal welfare standards are met and that breeders operate responsibly.

The council can use Fixed Penalty Notices of up to £5,000 for a range of animal welfare and animal health offences. These powers can also be used where businesses are operating without the licences they need.

The rules apply to a number of animal-related businesses, including dog breeders, home boarders, kennels, catteries, riding establishments, pet shops and businesses that exhibit animals. More serious offences may result in prosecution.

Anyone who is unsure whether they need a licence is encouraged to check the council’s website or contact the Licensing Team for advice. The council will work with businesses and individuals to help them meet their legal responsibilities. However, those who fail to engage or continue to operate without the correct licence could face enforcement action, including fines or prosecution.

Councillor Louisa York, Chair of the council’s Licensing and Community Safety Committee, said: “This case shows that unlicensed activities can and do come to the council’s attention. These powers allow us to take proportionate action where businesses are operating without the licences they need, while supporting responsible operators who follow the rules.

“Our priority is protecting animal welfare. We encourage anyone buying a puppy or kitten or using animal-related services such as home boarding or dog day care, to check that the business is properly licensed.”

Residents can check whether a business is licensed by searching the council’s public register.